Advanced Dental Admission Test (ADAT)

Which term describes the rate of death from a specific disease?

1. Prevalence

2. Incidence

3. Mortality

4. Morbidity

The correct answer is: Mortality

The correct term that describes the rate of death from a specific disease is "mortality." Mortality specifically refers to the frequency of deaths within a particular population due to a specific illness over a defined period of time. It provides crucial information for public health officials and researchers, helping to understand the severity and impact of health issues within communities. Prevalence, on the other hand, refers to the total number of cases of a disease, both new and existing, within a population at a given time. Incidence focuses on the number of new cases that develop in a specific time frame, thereby highlighting the disease's emergence rather than its fatality. Morbidity pertains to the state of being diseased or the incidence of illness in a population, which does not directly measure death rates.